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Thursday, May 02, 2013

Pather Panchali on Ray's Birth Anniversary 


It’s Satyajit Ray’s birth anniversary today. I thought I’d spend the day watching back-to-back Ray movies in his tribute. Since my husband is an ardent Ray admirer, we have a collection of all his movies, documentaries (whatever is available in the market, that is), books, short stories and children’s writings. As I sat down to make my selection, I found myself avoiding Pather Panchali — yet again. Ever since it has graced my husband’s CD/DVD library, I know that I’ve never opted to take it out and watch it. I usually end up selecting either “Mahapurush” from Kapurush/Mahapurush, Poroshpathor, Aranyer Din Ratri, Jalshaghar, Jana Aranya or even Apur Sansar — but never Pather Panchali.  

I began to wonder why I consistently avoid watching the movie Ray is universally celebrated for. On the face of it, the most obvious answer would be that it makes me sad — that against all my efforts at watching it objectively as a student of world cinema, I end up crying uncontrollably. It brings back ancient memories of watching my father cry when Durga’s father learns of her death… I realised that my resistance to the movie went beyond the layers of Ray’s artistic excellence and Bibhutibhushan’s evocative masterpiece. Pather Panchali, I discovered, is tied up with my childhood memories of simpler times; and of my brief but strong encounters with rural and semi-rural Bengal.

Pather Panchali evokes sights, sounds, odours and aromas from a bygone era. It evokes the earthy smell of mud houses, of packed-earth courtyards painstakingly cleaned and layered with wet clay and cow dung each morning. The rickety cane-and-bamboo hedges that demarcated households, with rickety gates of the same material that kept out no one but the neighbourhood cow from munching at the tulsi shrines or the tiny kitchen plots resplendent with green chilies, tomatoes, lime, flowering shrubs, and twining gourd or pumpkin patches over the tiled cooking shed…

It brings back the taste of joint-family meals served on banana leaves. The overwhelming joy of having been conferred the honour of serving water along with a slice of lime and a pinch of salt at each place setting for a festive occasion, as the adults took on the more onerous task of serving the actual food out of huge brass buckets and cane baskets. That is how it was at weddings too. No anonymous caterer or wedding planner, but familiar household faces coaxed you to try another piece of machher kalia, another ladle of mangsher jhol, a second helping of rosogolla and mishi doi — the menu may have been plebian, but the hospitality came straight from the heart.

Pather Panchali evokes memories of habitual childhood mischief, following which our band of naughty cousins would run off to hide behind the berry shrubs by the communal pond, in the company of the village ducks and their litany of waddling ducklings. It reminds me of the tangy taste of sour mangoes and tamarind relished with salt and mustard oil — all the more delicious because we were forbidden from stealing and eating them so. It brings back the gentle voice of my grandmother telling me stories, as she would struggle to put me to sleep in the afternoons. The soft touch of her simple cotton sari, the jasmine and sandalwood smell of her, and her endless love. It brings back the camphor-flavoured water she served in brass tumblers, with a piece or two of sweet batasha

Pather Panchali brings back the sights, sounds, odours and aromas of a way of life that I cannot go back to. And as I realise this, I give myself over to my grief with abandon. Have I been the better for having known a gentler era that will never return? Or are today’s children better off for not having known what cannot be bought for love or money?

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